General
information:
-
Your
body needs small amounts of vitamins, but they play an important role in the
way our body functions.
-
They
do not provide energy or calories, they help the body utilize the energy
provided by macronutrients (carbos, fats and proteins).
-
They
are chemical that the body needs to build and maintain cells and to rebase
energy from macronutrients.
There
are two types:
-
Water-soluble
vitamins: bodies cannot store water-soluble vitamins; therefore we need to eat
foods that contain these vitamins.
o
Vitamin
C, found in fruit and vegetables.
-
Fat-soluble
vitamins: absorbed in the small intestine and then stored in the liver. The
body needs much smaller amounts of these vitamins.
o
Vitamin
D, found in milk and the sun’s rays.
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