1.- Name
the metal first using the name that appears on the periodic table
2.- Name
the non-metal second. The ending of its name gets changed to –ide.
Examples:
N – nitride
P –
Phosphide
F –
Fluorine
S – Sulphide
N – Nitride
O - OxideExamples:
CaCl2
– Calcium Chloride
LiO –
Litium Oxide
Mg3P2 – Magnesium Phosphide**Exception**
Given a formula in which the metal has more than one possible charges (view periodic table).
You must use a roman number in brackets after the metal's name. The roman number indicates the charge of the metal ion.
Examples:
FeBr3
– Iron (III) Bromide
AuCl3
– Gold (III) Chloride
CuO – Copper (II) Oxide