In
molecular compounds a prefix is used to indicate the number of each atom
present.
**If there
is only one of the first element, we omit the prefix but if there is only one
of the second element we add the prefix**
Prefix
|
Number of atoms
|
Mono
|
1
|
Di
|
2
|
Tri
|
3
|
Tetra
|
4
|
Penta
|
5
|
Hexa
|
6
|
Hepta
|
7
|
Octo
|
8
|
Nona
|
9
|
Deca
|
10
|
Examples:
CO –
Carbon Monoxide
CS2
– Carbon disulphide
P2 S5 – Diphosphorous pentasulfide
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